【app必威体育语法】什么是物主代词,珠海IBS英语学校编辑和大家分享什么是物主代词,请阅读下文。
物主代词
1.物主代词分形容词性物主代词(my, your,his,her,its,our,your,their)和名词性物主代词(mine, yours,his,hers,its,ours yours, theirs)。
形容词性物主代词在句中只用作定语;名词性物主代词则不能用作定语,但可以用作主语、宾语、表语,与of连用作定语等。如:
His son is taller than hers.他的儿子比她的儿子高。
Is that coffee yours or hers?这咖啡是你的还是她的?
【注】 可以说a friend of mine (ours, yours,hers,his,theirs),但是不能说a friend of me (us,you, her,him,theirs),但是"名词+ of it"有吋可用来替代"its + 名词",如its price也可说成the price of it 。有时同一个结构用不用物主代词会导致含义的变化。如:
Don't lose heart.别灰心。
She lost her heart to Jim.她爱上了吉姆。
2.物主代词与own连用。为了强调,有吋可在物主代词后加上own词。如:
Mind your own business.别管闲事。
I saw it with my own eyes.那是我亲眼看到的。
She had made her own tragedy.她造成了自己的悲剧。
I'm a human being. I can stand on my own feet.我是人,我可以自立。
He referred his wealth to his own hard work.他把他的致富归功于他辛勤的工作。
【注】有吋可用of one's own置于名词后作定语 。如:
We have no children of our own.我们没有自己的孩子。
I hope to have a room of my own. / I hope to have my own house.
我希望有自己的房子。
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