Some和 any 的用法有什么区别?
语法规则:
Some和any用于不能确定或不需要指出具体的事物的数量的时候。Some和any是量词,他们可以修饰可数名词,不可数名词。
通常情况下,some用于肯定句,例如: I have some cookies in my bag。 Any 通常用于否定句与疑问句中,例如: I don’t have any food。
然而,some, any的使用规则可能还有一点复杂。下面是两种特殊的使用情况:我们可以在表示建议或请求的疑问句中使用some,如:Would you like some more tea? 。当any表示“任何”时,可将其用于肯定句,如:You can come and ask for my help any time。
例句:
1.Q: Are there any tomatoes in the fridge?
Yes, there are some.
No, there aren’t any.
2.May I have some water, please?
练习:
用some或any填空:
参考答案:
Some和any用于不能确定或不需要指出具体的事物的数量的时候。Some和any是量词,他们可以修饰可数名词,不可数名词。
通常情况下,some用于肯定句,例如: I have some cookies in my bag。 Any 通常用于否定句与疑问句中,例如: I don’t have any food。
然而,some, any的使用规则可能还有一点复杂。下面是两种特殊的使用情况:我们可以在表示建议或请求的疑问句中使用some,如:Would you like some more tea? 。当any表示“任何”时,可将其用于肯定句,如:You can come and ask for my help any time。
例句:
1.Q: Are there any tomatoes in the fridge?
Yes, there are some.
No, there aren’t any.
2.May I have some water, please?
练习:
用some或any填空:
- Do you have_________ brothers or sisters
- I’m going to grocery shopping. Do you want ____thing
- Can you buy ______ milk There is hardly _____ left.
- I’m going to stay in Brooklyn. I have ________ friends there.
- I forgot to buy________ cheese.
参考答案:
- any
- any
- some; any
- some
- any